Buy a house in Spain
Before diving into the Spanish property market, we encourage you to peruse this comprehensive guide. It offers a detailed overview of the house-buying process in Spain, coupled with invaluable insights, tips, and strategies to secure the most favorable deals for your dream home in this Mediterranean gem.
When buying a house in Spain, it’s crucial to have a clear understanding of your financing options. Secure a mortgage pre-approval or ensure you have proof of funds if purchasing outright. This not only positions you as a serious buyer, which gives you an advantage when buying a house in Spain, but also streamlines the purchasing process when you find your dream home.
Why you should buy a house in Spain
Spain, with its rich history, diverse culture, and picturesque landscapes, has long been a coveted destination for both travelers and those looking to settle down. Its sun-kissed Mediterranean coastlines, vibrant cities, and tranquil countryside offer a variety of living experiences. Buying a house in Spain can be a ticket to this Mediterranean dream.
However, the process is unique, shaped by Spanish customs, laws, and market trends. For potential buyers, especially those from abroad, understanding the intricacies of the Spanish property market is essential. From the initial search to finalizing the deed, the journey to homeownership in Spain is both an adventure and an investment.
Whether it's a quaint villa in Andalusia, a modern apartment in Barcelona, or a traditional finca on the Balearic Islands, Spain promises a home that caters to every taste and preference. Let us take you on that journey.
How to buy a house in Spain
This guide aims to illuminate the path for potential buyers, demystifying the process and providing actionable insights when buying a house in Spain. From understanding your financial avenues to navigating local regulations, we'll walk you through each step, ensuring that your Spanish property journey is both rewarding and seamless. Whether you chose to go on your own or with our service Habeno plus, you can also get a personal advisor who, in addition to helping you with your mortgage, can also advise you on good realtors, lawyers and notaries. Your personal advisor is with you throughout your whole buying journey.
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Step 1 – Understand Your Financing Options

Explore your mortgage options. Even though you are planning on buying the house outright, by looking at financing options you might discover that you have access to more capital than initially anticipated. For instance, securing a favorable mortgage rate or realizing you can leverage equity from another property might boost your purchasing power, allowing you to consider properties and areas previously thought out of reach.
Then ensure you have proof of funds or a mortgage pre-approval ready. This demonstrates commitment and can streamline the purchasing process.

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Step 2 – Research and Budgeting

If you haven't already found the perfect house, then you should begin by acquainting yourself with the diverse regions of Spain. Whether you're attracted to the coastal serenity of Costa del Sol, the bustling urban life of Madrid, or the rustic charm of inland villages, Spain offers a myriad of lifestyles. Research factors such as property prices, living costs, amenities, and cultural attractions in each region to gauge which aligns with your aspirations.
Once you've got a feel for the areas that pique your interest, set an initial budget. Consider not only the property's price but also ancillary costs like taxes, agent fees, legal expenses, and potential renovations or furnishings. This initial budget gives you a starting point for your property hunt.

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Step 3 – Engage a Local Estate Agent

While online platforms and personal connections can be helpful, a local estate agent provides nuanced insights into the property market that are difficult to acquire remotely. They have intimate knowledge of neighborhoods, pricing trends, and the ins and outs of the local real estate scene.
For international buyers, language barriers can be a challenge. Choose an agent who speaks both Spanish and your native language, ensuring smooth communication. We work with more than 700 real estate agents in Spain. You can fill out our form if you need help finding a recommended real estate agent in the area you are interested in.

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Step 4 – Legal Representation

Acquiring property in Spain, especially as an international buyer, involves intricate legal processes. A lawyer ensures you're protected during the transaction, verifies the property's legality, and helps navigate the complexities of Spanish property law.
Securing legal representation is a pivotal step in ensuring a smooth and secure property purchase in Spain. With a trusted lawyer by your side, you can confidently navigate the legal landscape, ensuring your investment is sound and your rights are protected.

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Step 5 – Making an Offer

Once you find a house you like, make a formal offer. Your estate agent can guide you through this process. If accepted, you'll likely need to put down a deposit, typically around 10% of the purchase price.
Making an offer is a crucial step in the house buying process in Spain. It requires a blend of market understanding, strategic negotiation, and, at times, patience. Ensure you're well-informed, and lean on professionals like estate agents and lawyers to guide you through.

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Step 6 – Select your loan offer

If you applied for a pre-approval with us, we contact and negotiate with several different banks. You then go through the offers together with one of our advisors and choose the offer that suits you best. Buying a house in Spain is often a substantial expense, and the difference between the banks' offers can significantly affect your monthly cost.

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Step 7 – Due Diligence

Ensure the property has no outstanding debts, encumbrances, or legal issues. Your lawyer will be instrumental here.
In property transactions, especially in a foreign country, due diligence is the process of thoroughly examining and verifying all aspects of the property to ensure a safe and sound investment. In Spain, the onus largely falls on the buyer to ensure everything is in order.
Due diligence is a critical step where the buyer must be proactive. The Spanish property system operates on the principle of 'buyer beware', making it crucial for buyers to ensure all checks and inspections are comprehensive and complete before finalizing the purchase.

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Step 8 – Finalizing the Purchase

Finalizing the purchase is a pivotal step, marking the culmination of your efforts and the beginning of your homeownership journey in Spain.
Whether buying outright or with a mortgage, it's crucial to ensure every detail is meticulously addressed, protecting your investment and ensuring a smooth transition.
In this step you sign the preliminary contract, known as the contrato de arras, which outlines the terms of sale. Here, you'll also need to arrange for the final payment, either through your mortgage provider or directly if buying outright.

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Step 9 – Closing the Deal and Property Registration

Before the official closing, it's prudent to visit the property one last time to ensure its condition hasn't changed and that any agreed-upon repairs or modifications have been completed.
After the closing, you need to register the property in your name at the local Land Registry (Registro de la Propiedad). This official registration confirms your legal ownership of the property.
Also ensure that all utility accounts, including water, electricity, gas, and any community services, are transferred to your name. Confirm that there are no outstanding bills from the previous owner.

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Step 10 – Celebrate!

You are now the proud owner of a property in Spain. Owning a house in Spain offers a unique blend of cultural immersion, relaxation, and investment potential. As you celebrate this achievement and transition into your new space, ensure you're set up for both immediate enjoyment and long-term success. Welcome to your Spanish abode!

Houses for sale in Spain
For those interested in houses for sale in Spain, there are numerous avenues to explore:
  • Online property portals are a popular starting point, offering extensive listings across regions.
  • Local estate agencies provide curated options and insights tailored to individual needs.
  • Property fairs and expos, both within Spain and internationally, showcase Spanish properties, catering to diverse budgets and preferences.
Whether you're seeking a sun-drenched retreat or a bustling city dwelling, Spain's real estate market promises an array of choices to suit every taste.
House prices in Spain
Spain has always been a magnet for both local and international property buyers. Over the years, the Spanish property market has seen its fair share of ups and downs, influenced by various economic, political, and global factors.

It's essential to note that house prices in Spain vary significantly by region:
  • Major Cities: Madrid and Barcelona typically have the highest property prices, reflecting their economic importance and cultural appeal.
  • Coastal Regions: Areas like the Costa del Sol, Costa Brava, and the Balearic Islands often have higher prices due to their popularity with tourists and foreign buyers.
  • Inland and Rural Areas: Generally, the more you move inland, especially into rural areas, the lower the property prices. Regions like Extremadura and Castilla-La Mancha tend to offer more affordable options.

While predicting future trends is always challenging, Spain's enduring appeal, combined with its economic recovery strategies and a potential uptick in post-pandemic tourism, suggests a positive outlook for its property market. However, prospective buyers and investors should always conduct thorough research and seek local expertise to navigate the nuances of the Spanish property landscape.
Cheap houses in Spain
In Spain, the allure of affordable housing has been a notable draw for both investors and retirees alike. Various regions, especially away from the major cities and popular coastal areas, offer houses at remarkably attractive prices. Whether it's rustic fincas in the inland countryside or quaint townhouses in lesser-known villages, Spain presents a range of cheap housing options, making the dream of Mediterranean living accessible to many.
Houses for sale in Spain under 100k
The Spanish property market also boasts a range of houses available for under €100,000. These hidden gems, often located away from the prime coastal zones and bustling city centers, can be found in charming rural areas, lesser-known towns, and even some suburban regions. From traditional townhouses in historic villages to countryside fincas awaiting renovation, Spain offers an array of opportunities for those with a keen eye for value and the potential for a unique Mediterranean retreat on a budget.
Houses for sale in Spain under 50 000 euros
In the diverse landscape of Spain's real estate market, it's intriguing to find houses priced under €50,000. These properties, often nestled in serene rural locales or historic inland regions, beckon with an undeniable allure of affordability. However, a crucial factor for potential buyers to consider is that Spanish banks typically don't offer mortgages for amounts below €50,000. Furthermore, with the necessity of a deposit, financing such properties through traditional mortgages becomes virtually untenable. Yet, for those willing to explore alternative financing options, there's potential to not only secure one of these budget-friendly homes but possibly even stretch to a property of higher value or in a more sought-after location.
Buying a house in Spain as a foreigner
Buying a house as a non-resident comes with its unique set of challenges. From navigating the intricacies of Spanish property law to understanding fiscal obligations, the process demands thorough research and preparation. Fortunately, with the right guidance, the dream of owning a Spanish house can be a smooth and rewarding journey, offering a blend of investment potential and personal sanctuary.
To know more, read our guide on Spanish mortgages for foreigners.
Buying a house in Spain after Brexit
Post-Brexit, the dynamics for UK nationals buying property in Spain have shifted. No longer EU citizens, Britons now face a different set of regulations and considerations. While purchasing property remains feasible, additional steps concerning visas and residency might be required for extended stays. Currency fluctuations and potential changes in taxation further underline the importance of thorough research and consultation with property and legal experts. Despite these changes, Spain's allure as a sun-soaked haven continues to attract British buyers, albeit with a few more nuances to navigate.
Where to buy a house in Spain
Spain offers a myriad of locales for prospective homebuyers. Coastal enthusiasts often gravitate towards the sun-drenched Costa del Sol or the pristine beaches of the Costa Blanca. Those seeking urban vibrancy might consider the bustling streets of Madrid, Barcelona's architectural wonders, or Valencia's blend of tradition and modernity. For a tranquil retreat, the rolling vineyards of La Rioja, the historic charm of Andalusia's white villages, or the rugged beauty of Galicia beckon. Each region, with its distinct character and lifestyle, caters to varied preferences, ensuring Spain has a corner for every dreamer.
Buying a house in Spain near the beach
Purchasing a house near the Spanish coastline is a dream for many, driven by visions of sun-soaked days and the soothing sounds of the Mediterranean. Spain's vast coastal stretch, from the bustling Costa del Sol to the serene beaches of Costa Brava and the pristine shores of the Balearic Islands, offers a plethora of options. These properties often boast stunning sea views, easy access to beachside amenities, and a laid-back lifestyle. However, proximity to the beach can come at a premium, and potential buyers should be mindful of seasonal tourist influxes. Yet, with thorough research and the right location, owning a beachside property in Spain can be a rewarding investment both in lifestyle and potential returns.
Houses for sale in Spain with pool
Owning a house in Spain with a private pool epitomizes the luxury Mediterranean lifestyle many aspire to. From sprawling villas on the Costa del Sol to secluded fincas in Andalusia's countryside, properties with pools offer a refreshing escape from Spain's sun-drenched days. These homes often feature expansive outdoor spaces, perfect for entertaining or simply lounging in privacy. While properties with pools might command a higher price tag, the allure of taking a dip with picturesque views and enjoying alfresco dinners by the poolside ensures a steady demand in Spain's real estate market.
Owning a house in Spain
Owning a house in Spain offers a unique blend of cultural immersion, relaxation, and potential investment. Whether it's a rustic finca amidst olive groves, a modern apartment in bustling city centers like Madrid or Barcelona, or a beachside villa along the sun-kissed coast, each property tells its own story. Homeownership in Spain not only grants access to the country's rich heritage, culinary delights, and festive traditions, but it also comes with responsibilities, from understanding local property taxes to integrating into community life. With the right property, homeowners can experience the quintessential Spanish lifestyle, marked by siestas, fiestas, and endless sunny days.
Real estate agents in Spain
Navigating the property market in Spain can be intricate, making the expertise of local real estate agents invaluable. These professionals provide insights into regional nuances, property valuations, and the latest market trends. At Habeno, we understand the importance of finding the right agent to guide you through your Spanish property journey. With our extensive network of over 700 trusted real estate agents across Spain, we're well-equipped to connect you with a local expert tailored to your needs, ensuring a seamless and informed property buying experience.
Common questions when buying a house in Spain
We've compiled the most frequently asked questions related to purchasing a house in Spain.

The timeline to purchase a house in Spain can vary based on several factors, but typically, it takes between one to three months from the initial agreement to the final property registration. This duration accounts for necessary procedures such as securing a NIE number (foreigner identification number), property valuation, legal checks, and the mortgage approval process, if applicable. While the Spanish property conveyancing system is efficient, it's essential to allow ample time for thorough checks and paperwork to ensure a smooth transaction. Having your finances organized from start can significantly expedite the process.

For Americans captivated by the allure of Spain, purchasing a house there is an enticing proposition. However, the process has its unique nuances. First and foremost, Americans will need to obtain a NIE (Foreigner Identification Number), which is crucial for any property transaction.
Financing can be another area of consideration; while Spanish banks do offer mortgages to non-residents, the terms and interest rates might differ from those for Spanish citizens. Read more about mortgages for non-residents.
It's also essential to familiarize oneself with Spain's property taxes for non-residents to avoid any unexpected financial burdens. Engaging with a local real estate agent and legal advisor is highly recommended, as they can guide you through the intricacies of the Spanish property market and ensure a smooth transaction.

The prospect of buying a house in Spain often evokes images of sunlit terraces and serene Mediterranean vistas. Fortunately, Spain has an open property market, welcoming both EU and non-EU nationals to invest. Whether you're an EU citizen or from outside the European Union, you can purchase property in Spain. However, the process might vary slightly based on your nationality, with non-EU residents sometimes requiring additional paperwork or permits. It's essential to be well-informed about the buying process, any potential residency implications, and to engage with local property and legal experts to ensure a seamless purchase experience.

The cost of buying a house in Spain varies widely based on several factors, including location, property type, and current market conditions. While prime areas like Barcelona, Madrid, or popular coastal regions like Costa del Sol might command premium prices, there are regions and inland areas where properties can be surprisingly affordable. On top of the property's price, buyers should also account for additional costs such as transfer taxes, notary fees, and legal expenses, which can add another 10-15% to the purchase price. Engaging with a local real estate agent can provide insights into current market values and help potential buyers find properties that match their budget and preferences.

Buying a house in Spain is a relatively straightforward process, especially when compared to some other countries. The Spanish property system is well-established and transparent. However, the ease of the buying experience can largely depend on one's preparation and understanding of local nuances.

Yes, you can purchase a house in Spain without holding residency. Spain welcomes property investments from both EU and non-EU nationals, regardless of their resident status. While buying a property does not automatically grant you residency, it can be a pathway to obtaining certain types of visas, such as the Golden Visa for significant investments.

Purchasing a house in Spain can be a stepping stone towards obtaining residency, especially through programs like the Golden Visa. This particular visa is available to non-EU nationals who invest a significant amount (typically over €500,000) in Spanish real estate. The Golden Visa allows investors and their families to live, work, and study in Spain. However, simply buying a property doesn't automatically grant residency; there are specific investment thresholds and criteria to meet. If you are interested you can read more about Spanish Golden Visa

An NIE (Número de Identidad de Extranjero) number is essential for foreign nationals looking to purchase property in Spain. It translates to Foreigner Identification Number and is a unique tax identification code required for many official processes in the country, including property transactions. Whether you're an EU or non-EU citizen, if you're planning to buy a house in Spain, obtaining an NIE number is a crucial step. It's not only needed for the property purchase itself but also for other related tasks such as opening a bank account or setting up utilities in Spain. If you're interested in obtaining a NIE number you can read our guide on How to get a NIE number

In Spain, the deposit required when purchasing a property typically ranges between 20% to 40% of the property's total price for non-residents. For residents or those with fiscal ties to Spain, the deposit might be lower, sometimes around 10% to 20%.

Determining the best time to buy a house in Spain often depends on market conditions, personal circumstances, and regional factors. Historically, the Spanish property market has seen fluctuations, with periods of rapid growth followed by slowdowns. While some experts suggest buying during a downturn for better deals, others emphasize the long-term value and potential appreciation. Seasonally, the spring and early summer often witness a surge in listings, providing more options for potential buyers

Navigating the process of securing a loan to buy a house in Spain can be intricate, but with our specialized service, it becomes significantly easier. While Spanish banks offer mortgages to both residents and non-residents, understanding the nuances and meeting the criteria can be challenging. Our tailored approach simplifies this, guiding you through each step and ensuring you meet the lender's requirements. By leveraging our expertise and established relationships with financial institutions, prospective buyers can enjoy a streamlined loan acquisition process, making the dream of owning a Spanish home more accessible.

When purchasing a house in Spain, buyers should be aware of several taxes that apply. The primary tax is the Property Transfer Tax (Impuesto sobre Transmisiones Patrimoniales or ITP) for resale properties, which can range from 6% to 10% based on the property's value and the autonomous community in which it's located. For new properties bought directly from a developer, instead of ITP, buyers pay VAT (IVA in Spanish) at 10%, along with a stamp duty that varies between 0.5% and 1.5%. Additionally, there are other fees and taxes, including notary costs, land registry fees, and legal fees, which can collectively add another 1% to 2% to the total cost. It's essential to factor in these additional expenses when budgeting for a property purchase in Spain.

The house buying process in Spain is relatively efficient, typically taking between one to three months from the initial property agreement to the final completion at the notary. This timeline encompasses various steps, including obtaining a NIE (Foreigner Identification Number), conducting property checks, ensuring no debts are associated with the property, and finalizing mortgage arrangements if applicable. While the conveyancing system in Spain is streamlined, the duration can fluctuate based on individual circumstances, potential bureaucratic delays, and the complexity of the transaction. By having a clear understanding of your financing options and start by securing a mortgage pre-approval can streamline the purchasing process.

Are you planning on buying a house in Spain?
As you've gleaned from this guide, embarking on this journey requires a well-laid foundation, starting with understanding your financing. Before diving deep into property searches, it's pivotal to secure your financial footing. At Habeno, we streamline this process for you. Begin with applying for a free pre-approval, ensuring that when you find that dream Spanish home, you're already one step ahead, primed and ready to make it your own.
Best place to buy a house in Spain
Spain's diverse landscapes and cultural richness offer a plethora of choices for potential homebuyers. Whether you're seeking sun-soaked beaches, historical cities, or tranquil rural retreats, Spain has a location to match your desires. Here are some top destinations to consider:

Buy house in Andalusia
Buy house in Alicante
Buy house in Murcia
Buy house in Mallorca
Buy house in Canary Islands
Buy house in Ibiza
Buy house in Madrid
Buy house in Tarragona
Buy house in Galicia